When
25-year-old Vivek Jain got his first job, buying an insurance policy was the
last thing on his mind. A few years later, his younger brother was detected
with cancer while his father was to undergo a major cardiac surgery. Jain’s
group insurance cover was limited and he had had no option but to break into
his savings. Though his family survived the crisis, he had another problem at
hand. The money he had been setting aside for his child’s education was used up
paying hospital bills. At this point, Jain realized his greatest folly: Had he
insured himself and his family today, he would not be debt ridden and on the
edge of financial ruin.
Unforeseen
mishaps and challenges do not come announced. It’s always safer to invest in
certain life insurance policies that will hold you in good stead. Whether
you’re a young or a mid career professional, you need to invest in health and
life insurance policies along with a solid child plan to meet the needs of your
growing family. What you must know is that all these policies give you a tax
benefit.
As
the term suggests, a life insurance policy is a cover where you pay fixed
premiums to an insurance company that provides compensation to your family in
case of your death or loss of livelihood. In the current scenario, there
are three types of policies available which you can choose depending upon your
requirement and financial planning.
The
first type, a Term Insurance policy essentially provides
compensation to the family of a policy holder in case of his death. This
compensation, also known as the death benefit is given as a lumpsum amount. On
the other hand, Unit-linked Investment Policies (ULIP) have the
dual benefit of being an investment and insurance, while Money Back
Insurance policy gives the policy holder money back after a fixed
time. The policy holder can either reinvest this money or use it for
other purposes. The third type of policy—pensions or annuities are used
to create a retirement corpus where you’re required to affix an age for
retirement and earn benefits based on that premise.
All
of these policies will not only give you peace of mind for yourself and your
family, but will also prevent any financial battering in the face of unforeseen
mishaps.
Though
you and your elderly parents may be covered under a group health insurancecover provided your employer, it may not be enough. This type of cover
usually has limited compensation like Rs 2-3 lakh. In case your ailing parent
has undergone a major surgery or has incurred high hospital
bills, finances may be impacted. However, if you have bought your parents
a health cover, then all additional expenses that your group medical cover
could not take into account, will be taken care of. Many insurers have policies
that offer coverage to parents/ senior citizens aged between 60-80 years.
Always go for a policy where the sum assured is high and offers maximum
coverage in terms of serious illness and even if they have a history of
pre-existing diseases.
Your
third must-have policy is a child plan. This is more an investment for your
child’s future than an insurance cover. The prime
objective of life insurance is to protect the financial interest of the
surviving members of the policyholder’s family in the event of the death of
policyholder. Since children have no income of their own, most plans dedicated
to them are essentially saving plans with a layer of protection in the event of
parent’s death so that there is no disruption in their education and provide for
other basic needs of the life.
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